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The Government Pension Insurer Is Broke
The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (or PBGC) is an
independent agency of the United States government that was created by
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to insured
pension plans, provide timely and uninterrupted payment of pension
benefits, and keep pension insurance premiums at the lowest level
necessary to carry out its operations. Subject to other statutory
limitations, the PBGC insurance program pays pension benefits up to
the maximum guaranteed benefit set by law to participants who retire
at age 65 ($54,000 a year as of 2009)
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Where Does Their Money Come From?
Their money comes from Insurance premiums paid by sponsors of
defined benefit pension plans, assets held by the pension plans it
takes over; recoveries of unfunded pension liabilities from plan
sponsors' bankruptcy estates; and Investment income.
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What Is The Scam?
Leonard Golden, who owns Goldie's Donuts, tells his employees they
will get 80% of their salaries upon retirement, and they are happy.
But, the rub is that Leonard never puts any money in the bank (It's
called an unfunded plan). Leonard has liabilities of $25 million and
he has $1 million in the account.
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Goldie's Donuts Goes Bankrupt
For years Lenord's employees took low wages because they had the
dream retirement plan, but now they have nothing.
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Now The Government Insurer Is Broke
Just today it has $75 billion in liabilities. One small 10,000
layoff of GM workers doubles their annual deficit of a $11 billion.
The PBGC quietly operates in a brick office building a few blocks from
the White House. Its fate is important to the workers covered by the
more than 29,000 employer-sponsored benefit pension plans it insures,
and to all taxpayers who could be asked to foot the bill if its
financial picture worsens down the road.
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