WEBVTT

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BBC Sounds. Music, radio, podcasts.

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You're about to listen to Havana Helmet Club.

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New episodes will be released weekly, wherever you get your podcasts.

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But if you're in the UK, you can listen to the latest episode a week early, first on BBC Sounds.

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Just to let you know, this episode contains very strong language and may not be suitable for all audiences.

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The top brass of the CIA work on the 7th floor of headquarters in Langley, Virginia.

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A place of thick carpets and heavy wood, where secrets gather like dust.

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For years, what those people really thought about Havana Syndrome, or anomalous health incidents, was a mystery.

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Then, in 2023, they declared there was nothing to see.

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No weapon. No enemy. No proof.

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Some heard clarity. Others smelled a cover-up.

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I am convinced that the evidence that exists in the classified arena directly contradicts the public conclusions expressed by federal agencies as to the origin, cause, and scope of AHIs.

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The timing mattered. Havana Syndrome emerged at the dawn of Trump's first term in office.

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When Americans couldn't even agree on what counted as fact, Russiagate, fake news, the so-called deep state.

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The country was split. Each side convinced the other was lying.

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If Havana Syndrome was a weapon, maybe its real force was never the injury. Maybe it was the doubt.

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Yeah, it's sort of a perfect attack in that way.

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It's absolutely perfect. I know I was the victim of it, but, like, it's so good. It's so good. Perfectly executed. I mean, the whole thing.

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It's like a symphony. You took someone like me off the playing field, who's worth a lot of time, money, effort, energy, and training, and all you did was point, shoot, run away, and there's no evidence of it, and you just sit back and call me crazy.

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Can you watch the fire burn from across the fence because we're just fighting each other?

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I mean, they don't have to do anything. We're busy yelling at each other, and we should be looking outwards.

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Bravo. Brilliant. It's so good. It's so good.

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In the myth of Jason and the Argonauts, the hero is facing an army of warriors conjured from the earth.

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Jason throws a single rock into their ranks. Struck without knowing the source, suspicion turns inward.

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Each warrior strikes the other, on and on until the whole army has defeated itself, always looking inwards instead of out.

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I'm Jennifer Ford.

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I'm Sam Bungi, and this is Havana Helmet Club, Episode 10, The Seventh Floor.

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Adam is in a neighborhood outside Washington, D.C. around twilight on a Wednesday in November 2023.

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I'm just going to go to the supermarket and grab some carrots for the dog.

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Homeowners are out on their lawns blowing leaves into great piles with petrol-spewing machines.

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I'm just getting my head mentally around the map here. It takes me a second to figure out.

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Is this not your old, um...

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I trained out here.

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Yeah.

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Something bad.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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So, I'm pretty familiar. It's just been a little while.

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When Adam was learning to be a CIA field agent a decade ago, he did training missions here.

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Adam should be using that training in the field.

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Instead, he's back here, navigating these old streets with the aid of a support dog.

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And, you know, you look at where this topic sits in public today, and if you ask the common person on the street that isn't following this,

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they'll say, oh, well, they didn't find anything. It's nothing. It's over.

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And the building has shut this down. It's like it never existed.

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There's no talk of it. There's no any support. There's no nothing. Zero.

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It's like they put out that report, and then it just vanished.

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He and others have been pushing for a government inquiry, but the problem has been getting a formal investigation off the ground.

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Adam has come to Washington to try to force the issue.

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If he can succeed in putting what he believes happened in the case of Havana syndrome on the record,

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he thinks he can kick-start inquiries in the U.S. Senate and Congress.

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He guides us to a little park to talk.

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I'm going to tell them the facts of what happened.

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What happened to you?

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What happened to me? What happened to General?

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Who did what, when, where, why, and how?

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They get to determine if they consider that a cover-up or not.

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You know, if you ask me, if the question was, do you think this was a cover-up?

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Yeah, 100%.

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But I'm not going to march in there and go, this was a cover-up, da-da-da.

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No, I'm going to sit there and answer their questions.

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And at the end of their investigation, with not just me, everyone else that will be involved or is involved,

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then they can make the determination if they think it's a cover-up or not.

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I'm just, I'm tired, which is probably why you're getting a more open stance on all of this.

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But I'm just, I think I'm just, I'm fed up because I've spent so long over the last few weeks

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going through so much information that I'd forgotten about.

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And it's just made me angry again.

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In preparation for this week, Adam's been compiling all the information he's gathered

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since that night in Havana in 2016 that he believes makes his case.

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Part of preparing for this testimony was going through my records.

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And, you know, I'd forgotten how many people on both sides of the river.

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Um, when you say that, you mean, like, CIs on one side of the river and the State Department's on the other side of the river.

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Okay.

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Um, worked against, against us.

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Written cables, audio, and other material.

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Details of the saga that he believes demonstrate a cover-up.

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He has all this in a backpack that never leaves his side.

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The same backpack he threw all his belongings into the last time he left Havana, seven years ago.

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It's a long, long time.

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And I, this can't define me in my life.

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This is a part of it.

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It's a big chapter, but this can't be what defines me.

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I need to run a tinfoil hat brigade.

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That's what will define me.

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I will become their chief.

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We'll march around.

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He wants to get these investigations rolling, and then try to move on with his life.

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There's rats running out of there.

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I was going to say we're surrounded by rats.

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There's a lot of rats out.

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There's a lot of rats over here.

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Yeah, I know.

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It definitely takes away from the, um, charm of the...

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It's a gorgeous spot.

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And then you're like, well, there's a lot of rats here.

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Adam has dragged himself to the Washington swamp, but the rats seem a little on the nose.

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How did things get so bad between Adam and the others and the CIA?

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About 18 months before Adam's trip to Washington, when we'd just started working on this story for the BBC, a series of confusing messages came out of Washington.

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At the end of January 2022, the CIA briefed a small group of journalists that Havana syndrome could be explained by other medical causes.

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Ten days later, in early February, there was news of another US intelligence community report.

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I went to talk with Gordon Carrera, who was the BBC's security correspondent at the time.

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Carrera had covered Havana syndrome since the story broke, and I wanted to know how he was squaring these two reports.

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Well, well, you know what? It is odd.

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To me, one plausible reason is that there are kind of still quite different opinions within the intelligence community and kind of, you know, rival camps.

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And some who are, who remain quite dismissive of Havana syndrome and others who believe that there is something there.

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And I feel like on this story generally, there's a lot of people with entrenched positions.

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The first paper did mention a core of around two dozen cases that remained unexplained.

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But it said it was very unlikely that any of it was the result of a concerted global campaign by a foreign adversary.

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I felt the key takeaway was to play down the sense that there was some massive campaign going on.

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So they wanted to kind of...

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By a foreign...

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By a foreign state, you know, that they're...

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You know, in the last year, you got more and more cases coming in.

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And it felt like every month you were getting, like, his case is in Vienna, his case is in Berlin, his case is in Hanoi, you know, his case is in Latin America.

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And it felt like it was kind of building and building and building the volume.

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And so you could imagine the kind of sense that people might have that actually, is there something really huge going on?

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And I guess the message from that first CIA study was to say, no.

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Calm down.

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Calm down.

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I think there was a bit of a sense in some quarters, well, maybe that's, maybe that's Havana syndrome kind of, you know, done and dusted, you know.

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But then came that other report, which was from the wider intelligence community, including the CIA, FBI and NSA.

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And it had a different focus.

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It was focused on that small group of cases that couldn't be explained by other factors and basically said, it looks like there's something to those cases, which isn't environmental or medical or psychological or social, and could well be directed energy or perhaps ultrasound.

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And that, that was, because suddenly you're back in the, well, well, you know, that's a device, you know, that's someone doing something to someone.

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They'd only released the executive summary, and a good half of that was blacked out.

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You can do quite a lot of interpretation with a declassified document, even where bits are classified.

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Yeah.

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You can see why some bits are still classified.

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So there's a bit here.

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Pulsed electromagnetic energy, particularly in the radio frequency, plausibly explains the core characteristics, although information can be used.

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And then there's a big blacked out section.

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It's very interesting.

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Yeah.

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Using, so just going back to that, seems like some kind of device.

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Yeah, exactly.

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That, that looks like what's been blacked out there is the technical details of a device.

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It was all hypothetical.

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And this hypothetical device didn't even need to be a weapon.

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As all the American spies posted to Havana told us, Cuba was a surveillance state.

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Maybe this was eavesdropping gone wrong.

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So, you know, at the most malicious, you've got someone going around trying to harm deliberately U.S. spies and diplomats, you know, by, by, by hurting their brains.

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Another theory is that someone is trying to carry out electronic surveillance of U.S. diplomats and spies.

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And as a by-product, it's caused harm to them.

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And so that's the slight distinction between a weapon and a device.

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Who knows?

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Device takes it both.

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This week, Adam's staying in a furnished apartment in Arlington, Virginia.

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It's on a lower ground floor and has one of those keys with a PIN code.

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Adam's fumbling with the numbers.

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Welcome to brain damage.

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Adam's dressed casually.

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Sneakers, a baseball cap.

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The backpack he's never without slung over his shoulder.

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Anything that I don't want to lose, you know, stays with me on my person.

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I'm coming out here to testify and if some of the information I need is in my bag.

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And I left it here and we got home and it was gone.

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How devastating that would be, you know.

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Yeah.

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Not only is it gone for the purposes of what I'm here to do, but who took it and, you know, what are they going to do with it?

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He has cameras set up around the rented apartment.

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He says it's to thwart foreign intel.

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We might try to mess with him while he's here, like he says they did back in Philadelphia.

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Just, if there's anyone walking in or out that shouldn't be, you just have some external proof, you know.

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I always travel with my own cameras.

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Not a big deal, not a big footprint.

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It's just an extra layer for me.

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Adam is concerned about being spied on, robbed or even targeted with something while he's here.

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But for everything he's doing this week, he doesn't expect his own government is going to bother him.

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I don't think I'm of interest to anyone, frankly, anymore.

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I think they're annoyed with me, but I think that's as far as it goes.

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The information I have is dated.

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I'm a dated individual.

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I'm not.

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I don't have the most damaging information anymore.

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I always act on the premise that they're up on my phone, but again, that's the conceded notion of you're important enough for that.

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I just don't think I am anymore.

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I don't think I am.

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Now he's picked up word about another report that's coming down the track.

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The findings from a study by the National Institutes of Health.

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Adam himself made just one visit to that program before deciding he didn't trust them.

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He's learned they'll dismiss Havana Syndrome and point to psychogenic illness.

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What a stupid game.

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You know, I look at this at the grand scheme of things.

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I go, the hours and hours and hours and all the money and all the time and efforts and energies towards making this go away.

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And it's like, we probably could have rock solidly solved this if we took the same amount of people and effort and energy and put it towards the actual problem versus calling us the problem.

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That new report did find that 40% of the patients studied met the criteria of functional neurological disorders, as in psychogenic illness.

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So where are we on that whole question?

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Well, it seems like everyone accepts that it has played some part in Havana Syndrome.

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Adam thinks there are likely cases.

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Basically, my client base is as strong as the weakest link, right?

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If I introduce a case that turns out to be false, it potentially undermines the credibility of everybody else.

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So I have to be very cautious in the clients I take and the advocacy that I push and the statements that I make.

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For one thing, I'm only representing federal government employees.

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So I am not representing civilians in that sense, non-federal employees, which I get contacted by all the time.

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One of the consequences of Havana Syndrome is that it's become like a lightning rod for members of the public, who are also convinced that they are being targeted by directed energy.

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Zade says people get in touch with him all the time looking for help.

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For one thing, clearly these people are suffering from something.

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I mean, they send me photographs of what their body looks like, and one person sent me a frickin' supposedly bone fragment of their skull in a box that I did not open and returned, because I'm like, no thank you.

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They send you a bit of that.

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That's what they said.

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That's what the letter said.

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I'm like, okay, thanks, but no thanks.

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Look, I will not belittle that they're suffering from something, but I live by Occam's razor.

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The simplest explanation is the best explanation, and there is no reason to believe, based on any evidence we know so far, that person X who lives in city Y in the middle of nowhere, USA-ville, is subject of Russian microwave weapons.

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And quite frankly, a lot of these people come to me and they say, it's the U.S. government that's microwaving them.

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Some people say it's the FedEx driver who's microwaving them.

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He's heard about one theory he finds almost irresistible, that if the aim is confusion, then this is all part of the dastardly plan, to target civilians too and throw any investigation off track by muddying the waters.

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Like, deliberately doing it for disinformation purposes to create this mass hysteria and notion of everybody's crazy.

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I mean, it's a beautiful spy thriller theory.

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And I don't know, maybe it's true, but, you know, that's, I think, it's more the work of fiction and our vivid imaginations at this point.

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Zaid recognized the challenge in working out where to draw the line between genuine cases and everyone else that was now coming forward.

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It's something that former State Department Medical Director Dr. Charles Rosenfarb had struggled with too.

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Something happened to some people, no doubt.

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Back when he was trying to figure out the scope of the problem, he says they'd been inclusive, sending everyone to UPenn's Center for Brain Injury and Repair.

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But the problems began when they decided that not everyone in that group was a genuine case.

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You would think people would be happy to find out that they don't have something really wrong with them.

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But for whatever reason, this is a situation where people feel that they feel wronged if they're not told they have something that's serious like this.

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People want a diagnosis.

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Yeah.

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And again, for many, and I'm not criticizing any of the patients.

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It's just that I think in human nature that it becomes part of your identity, you know.

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And I think in this situation, the nature of it, they are now, for better or worse, you know, Havana Syndrome victims.

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Professor Simon Wesley, who investigates mass psychogenic illness cases, says there often comes a point when distrust of authority is so ingrained,

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and people have built so much of their identity around one particular understanding of their illness, that that line can no longer be found.

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So you've got to find an explanation that isn't stigmatizing.

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And unfortunately, we're probably past that.

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In so many of the episodes that go on and on and on, we've passed the point of no return.

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And that's what really worries me about this particular thing, that it doesn't really matter now what causes it, because the battle lines are drawn.

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So, you know, any form of kind of reason, rational discussion flies out of the window, emotions rise, and positions are taken.

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And also, and then by that time, it's like looking for footprints on a beach, which has just been driven over by a tank.

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It's gone, vanished, and won't return.

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And, um, I personally can't see a simple way out.

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It's the start of the morning rush hour, and I'm out on the street with Adam.

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I'm outside his apartment, waiting for an Uber that will accommodate a dog.

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We're on our way to the capital, where Adam is hoping to testify.

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Out on the street, a man is berating a woman for her parking skills.

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But Adam points out it's perfectly legal for your tire to touch the curb.

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A little over ten years ago, Adam was a small-town police officer.

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He's gone from that fraternity to the CIA, where he believed he'd found his people,

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to being alone, at home, but in hostile territory.

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I'm glad you're here, because if someone tries to kill me in the next 20 minutes,

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at least it'll be on, uh, radio.

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Yeah, that's good.

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I saw you give that guy a second look there.

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Yeah, yeah, I wasn't happy with him.

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He's been picking up mixed signals about whether his appearance in front of Congress will go ahead.

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I'd be curious to see if today actually happened.

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The previous evening, after I left Adam, I got a text message...

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Is this her guy?

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...saying he'd been the subject of a drawn-out fight in Congress that day.

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Hey, that's your service dog.

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Yeah. Down.

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Subtle.

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If you jump on the other side.

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Yeah.

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Apparently, Adam has had a visit from a Congressional staff member

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and learned there are people trying to stop the whole thing from going ahead.

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Morning.

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Hey, good morning, sir.

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How are you?

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Fine, thank you.

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So, go on. What happened last night, then, after I left?

21:21.080 --> 21:30.360
Um, someone came over to, um, discuss today, and it looked real, they looked really rough, frankly.

21:30.860 --> 21:34.800
Um, so I asked what was, you know, what's going on.

21:34.880 --> 21:39.160
They're like, well, the good news is tomorrow is likely still happening.

21:39.160 --> 21:43.120
Well, you thought it was, you didn't know that it wasn't going to happen, yeah.

21:43.340 --> 21:48.120
Well, I guess yesterday was just a knockdown, drag them out, screaming fights, everything,

21:48.620 --> 21:50.700
um, in Congress to make today happen.

21:51.360 --> 21:54.080
Because there were people trying to stop it again.

21:54.080 --> 22:03.800
So, it's, so, it was indirectly implied that, um, the agency was trying to stop today from happening.

22:06.080 --> 22:07.560
Whether that's true or not, I don't know.

22:09.040 --> 22:11.140
Yeah, so you have to come prepared, but...

22:11.140 --> 22:16.920
Yeah, you come prepared, but I may be, I may just be going and showing my dog off to everyone,

22:17.120 --> 22:17.980
and then walk leaving.

22:18.220 --> 22:22.480
You know, it could be a very brief, uh, endeavor, or it might go ahead as planned.

22:22.680 --> 22:23.060
We'll see.

22:24.080 --> 22:27.340
Adam has brushed his hair, and he's wearing a suit and tie, and another item,

22:27.820 --> 22:32.480
that at first glance looks like a waistcoat, but is, in fact, a weighted balance vest.

22:33.300 --> 22:33.880
Yeah, yeah.

22:34.700 --> 22:37.500
I usually, well, you, you have been wearing a jumper, so you've not seen it.

22:38.120 --> 22:39.020
You were wearing it yesterday?

22:39.020 --> 22:40.320
Yeah, yeah, I wear it all the time.

22:40.660 --> 22:44.100
When I'm here, it's just, it helps free up a bit of brain space.

22:45.200 --> 22:48.000
Yeah, it doesn't help when it looks like a suicide vest inside.

22:48.740 --> 22:49.540
What does it do?

22:49.820 --> 22:53.320
It gives me a, like, if, if there's a pendulum swinging,

22:53.320 --> 22:56.740
you know, the pendulum always stops in the center where gravity is.

22:56.840 --> 23:01.860
It helps give me a pendulum to operate on subconsciously, so I know where the ground is.

23:02.860 --> 23:05.880
If I, if I don't have it, I'm just kind of floating around in space.

23:06.820 --> 23:08.620
What's this, um, pen?

23:08.620 --> 23:11.380
Uh, it's for the Exceptional Service Medal.

23:11.980 --> 23:18.580
It's a very inconvenient document that they've handed us, um, that says we were victims of attacks.

23:19.000 --> 23:21.700
I bet they wish they could take that shit off me now, but they can't.

23:21.700 --> 23:33.640
The CIA gave Adam the Exceptional Service Medallion back in 2020 for being attacked in Havana

23:33.640 --> 23:35.860
and stepping up to bring the issue to light.

23:36.520 --> 23:40.440
He's wearing it as a reminder of how much the CIA has changed its position.

23:41.300 --> 23:44.160
One man's whistleblower is another's conspiracy theorist.

23:44.160 --> 23:48.180
It seems that at one time or another, Adam has been both for the CIA.

23:49.300 --> 23:51.280
He has his backpack with all his data.

23:52.160 --> 23:56.240
He seems eager to pass its contents off, to get it out of his life.

23:57.700 --> 24:01.880
It's going to the appropriate places, and then it will be destroyed on my end.

24:02.300 --> 24:05.380
There's a lot of information that a lot of people would be upset about,

24:05.720 --> 24:10.300
and they can be upset, but if they want to send the Bureau to come raid the house,

24:10.300 --> 24:14.080
that's great. It's not going to exist anymore in my home.

24:14.560 --> 24:19.840
It will exist in the hands of the people that it gets given to over this week, and that's it.

24:20.500 --> 24:24.180
But today, he's hoping to stand in front of Congress and lay it all out.

24:24.700 --> 24:30.140
Today is what happened, so it's documented, like, what, you know, what is the,

24:31.020 --> 24:34.540
how did everything happen, how did it play out, what was the timeline look like,

24:34.540 --> 24:41.180
and eventually who did what, why, when, and should they be held accountable for some of their actions.

24:41.900 --> 24:45.320
And I guess, you know, in the context of yesterday, it's like,

24:45.380 --> 24:49.920
why is the agency still saying that it didn't happen?

24:50.460 --> 24:51.900
It's a great question, yeah.

24:52.300 --> 24:55.440
Because they've put their final stamp on things,

24:55.820 --> 24:59.820
and so I think the hope is that they can just walk, you know,

24:59.820 --> 25:01.700
I think they tried to drop the mic and walk away,

25:02.340 --> 25:06.940
and we're not allowing them to get away with that so easily.

25:09.520 --> 25:13.280
Adam talks about a cover-up, but what would the CIA be hiding?

25:14.220 --> 25:22.700
I find that it is very seldom that at least the US government can keep a real secret for very long.

25:23.740 --> 25:26.440
Something gets out. It just ultimately does.

25:26.920 --> 25:28.580
This is attorney Mark Zaid again.

25:28.580 --> 25:31.320
Now, there are secrets, of course, that never get out,

25:31.380 --> 25:33.600
and there are secrets that are kept secret for decades and decades.

25:33.900 --> 25:35.900
I mean, if you're right, they're keeping a good secret here.

25:35.920 --> 25:39.300
It's, yeah, it is. It's a very good secret here.

25:39.960 --> 25:46.160
After, you know, the FBI, CIA, the Canadian Mounties,

25:46.320 --> 25:53.100
all of the people investigating this, you know, since 2016,

25:53.620 --> 25:56.560
why do we still not have any information on a weapon?

25:56.560 --> 26:00.260
Yeah, and it's a great question, and it's a troubling question.

26:00.980 --> 26:05.140
People have suggested that the government is trying to avoid spiraling compensation claims,

26:05.580 --> 26:08.460
or to stop it taking a toll on morale at the agency.

26:09.080 --> 26:13.140
Havana syndrome was reportedly making it harder to recruit young people to work abroad.

26:13.940 --> 26:16.640
But one big reason that several people have suggested

26:16.640 --> 26:20.100
is that it's because they are trying to divert attention away

26:20.100 --> 26:23.180
from whatever America might be developing itself.

26:23.280 --> 26:25.280
And I would not discount this yet,

26:26.280 --> 26:29.600
that we've done the same thing to the other side.

26:30.120 --> 26:33.900
Now, I certainly hope it wasn't for the purpose of trying to harm them,

26:33.900 --> 26:37.800
but if it was a technology that was being utilized

26:37.800 --> 26:45.340
to extract information from, especially, some sort of technological systems.

26:46.100 --> 26:49.860
We, the United States, invented most of this microwave technology

26:49.860 --> 26:52.300
in the 50s and 60s.

26:52.300 --> 26:54.560
The odds are we were doing it too.

26:56.180 --> 26:57.940
Directed energy is used in surveillance.

26:58.800 --> 27:01.360
The U.S. has its own directed energy weapons program.

27:01.920 --> 27:05.500
But it's all, as one expert described it, incredibly classified.

27:07.100 --> 27:09.200
Why do you think they're so heavily classified?

27:10.200 --> 27:12.340
Well, the government's spending a billion dollars a year

27:12.340 --> 27:15.860
on weapons designed to shoot down drones.

27:15.860 --> 27:17.780
This is Professor Kenneth Foster.

27:18.580 --> 27:21.980
And so they're not about to explain what they're doing

27:21.980 --> 27:26.920
to let their opponents develop countermeasures against these weapons.

27:28.180 --> 27:32.200
The government is very secretive about its directed energy weapons

27:32.200 --> 27:35.760
because of its tremendous military application.

27:36.240 --> 27:37.680
Foster is the microwaves expert

27:37.680 --> 27:40.180
that the neurologist Professor John Stone contacted

27:40.180 --> 27:42.440
to discuss that theory of his

27:42.440 --> 27:44.360
that some more low-key device

27:44.360 --> 27:46.720
could have triggered a functional illness in the patients.

27:47.900 --> 27:49.400
Foster had told Stone that, yes,

27:49.500 --> 27:51.360
it was totally possible to have a device

27:51.360 --> 27:52.500
that the target would feel.

27:53.100 --> 27:55.620
In fact, Foster knows firsthand what it feels like

27:55.620 --> 27:57.580
to be the target of a microwave beam.

27:58.000 --> 28:00.380
He's worked in the field since the 1970s.

28:01.060 --> 28:02.700
Back then, it was his job to look after

28:02.700 --> 28:05.420
the safety of Navy officers working with microwaves.

28:06.220 --> 28:07.500
He studied the fray effect,

28:07.840 --> 28:11.360
those sounds that radar operators reported hearing inside their heads.

28:11.360 --> 28:13.120
You didn't try it on yourself, right?

28:13.120 --> 28:14.540
Sure, I did.

28:14.980 --> 28:15.360
Of course.

28:15.800 --> 28:16.380
And I tried it.

28:16.480 --> 28:18.060
My commanding officer came in,

28:18.120 --> 28:20.140
and I stuck his head in the microwave beam, too.

28:20.540 --> 28:22.640
Foster said he and his buddies used to take turns

28:22.640 --> 28:24.680
putting their heads in the path of the microwaves,

28:25.060 --> 28:26.420
all in the name of research.

28:27.020 --> 28:28.240
What does it sound like?

28:28.660 --> 28:29.780
When I put my head in,

28:29.880 --> 28:33.320
it sounded as if one would experience

28:33.320 --> 28:34.540
by putting a head underwater

28:34.540 --> 28:36.280
and banging two sharp objects together

28:36.280 --> 28:39.120
in a very sharp, high-frequency sound.

28:40.120 --> 28:42.260
Foster had been a sceptic on Havana syndrome.

28:42.260 --> 28:43.960
He was the one who declared,

28:44.080 --> 28:44.780
you might as well say,

28:44.900 --> 28:46.280
little green men from Mars

28:46.280 --> 28:47.660
were throwing darts of energy.

28:48.620 --> 28:51.280
The U.S. military has a high-powered microwave weapon

28:51.280 --> 28:52.520
used for crowd control,

28:52.720 --> 28:54.640
but it causes no permanent harm,

28:54.840 --> 28:55.980
and it's also so enormous,

28:56.180 --> 28:57.920
it has to be mounted on the back of a truck.

28:58.860 --> 29:00.900
Most of the microwave weapons we know about

29:00.900 --> 29:03.340
are used to target drones, not people.

29:03.860 --> 29:04.740
But Foster said,

29:04.740 --> 29:05.520
the truth is,

29:05.960 --> 29:08.080
there's a huge amount that we just don't know.

29:09.080 --> 29:10.960
The government releases almost nothing at all

29:10.960 --> 29:13.000
about possible microwave effects

29:13.000 --> 29:15.400
because microwave-directed energy weapons

29:15.400 --> 29:16.900
are so incredibly classified.

29:17.740 --> 29:20.840
And since this whole Havana syndrome thing

29:20.840 --> 29:22.260
is, for better or worse,

29:22.440 --> 29:26.520
tied at the waist with the directed energy weapons,

29:26.520 --> 29:28.760
even though there may be no real connection,

29:29.420 --> 29:31.260
that prevents people like me

29:31.260 --> 29:32.840
from finding reliable information.

29:33.840 --> 29:36.240
Several microwaves experts that we spoke to

29:36.240 --> 29:37.600
didn't want to talk on the record

29:37.600 --> 29:39.620
for fear of losing government contracts,

29:40.080 --> 29:42.080
or they would only speculate on rumors.

29:43.220 --> 29:45.260
It means whatever the U.S. government knows

29:45.260 --> 29:46.960
about the feasibility of a device

29:46.960 --> 29:48.460
that could cause Havana syndrome,

29:49.120 --> 29:51.340
including whether America has one itself,

29:51.900 --> 29:53.260
lies in this black hole.

29:53.260 --> 29:56.680
The issue of anomalous health incidents

29:56.680 --> 29:58.240
or unidentified health incidents

29:58.240 --> 29:59.320
are a perfect example

29:59.320 --> 30:00.760
of where the system is broken.

30:01.160 --> 30:02.920
Mark Zade, the whistleblower attorney.

30:03.460 --> 30:06.860
It is an indication of where the agencies

30:06.860 --> 30:07.800
and the U.S. government

30:07.800 --> 30:10.140
has sacrificed the individual employees

30:10.140 --> 30:12.540
for whatever greater good

30:12.540 --> 30:14.340
they think they are protecting.

30:15.160 --> 30:17.700
What struck us most is how little has changed.

30:18.240 --> 30:19.600
Back in the 1920s,

30:19.780 --> 30:21.260
scientific American reporters

30:21.260 --> 30:22.980
were chasing rumors of ray guns.

30:23.880 --> 30:25.180
One story claimed a prototype

30:25.180 --> 30:27.060
had blown up a taxi in Paris,

30:27.520 --> 30:29.340
another that a beam could wipe out an army

30:29.340 --> 30:30.540
without leaving a trace.

30:31.440 --> 30:32.460
A hundred years on,

30:32.800 --> 30:34.580
people say the same about Havana syndrome.

30:35.460 --> 30:36.020
The proof?

30:36.580 --> 30:37.900
Always just out of reach.

30:37.900 --> 30:47.280
It was like to tip in cash before they rate you on Uber.

30:49.280 --> 30:50.420
Back in Washington,

30:50.580 --> 30:52.540
our Uber has left us on Independence Avenue

30:52.540 --> 30:55.080
and we're approaching the West Lawn of the Capitol.

30:55.880 --> 30:57.140
The brilliant white buildings,

30:57.760 --> 30:59.140
familiar from countless movies

30:59.140 --> 31:01.120
and also riot footage,

31:01.640 --> 31:02.340
look surreal,

31:02.840 --> 31:03.660
like set dressing.

31:04.540 --> 31:06.120
This guy showed up with a dog.

31:06.120 --> 31:09.580
I started talking about the CIA.

31:09.580 --> 31:10.440
I know.

31:12.440 --> 31:16.240
So, it's a big first step for the investigations,

31:16.540 --> 31:17.680
but it feels kind of,

31:18.340 --> 31:19.380
I don't know,

31:19.880 --> 31:21.800
it feels nice to be the first one in, I guess.

31:22.140 --> 31:22.900
It kind of feels fitting.

31:23.360 --> 31:26.880
Why does it feel good or fitting to be the first?

31:28.760 --> 31:30.020
I just think that,

31:30.600 --> 31:34.040
not that I was the first to be hit in all of this,

31:34.120 --> 31:38.020
but I think I was the first to certainly raise the alarm

31:38.020 --> 31:40.300
and to keep fighting.

31:41.040 --> 31:43.340
I guess that's why, you know,

31:43.400 --> 31:46.000
I was named Patient Zero by the press for so many years,

31:46.140 --> 31:48.180
is that they all thought I was the first one.

31:49.180 --> 31:49.800
I mean, I wasn't.

31:49.880 --> 31:53.120
I was just the first one to fight and to make it public.

31:53.720 --> 31:55.180
What I'm most pleased about

31:55.180 --> 31:58.500
is that this will be written forever.

31:59.020 --> 32:01.880
It kind of lets me close some doors mentally

32:01.880 --> 32:05.500
and knowing that I've kind of done everything

32:05.500 --> 32:06.780
I've set out to do, hopefully,

32:07.460 --> 32:08.760
in doing this.

32:08.920 --> 32:10.380
So, yeah, we'll see.

32:10.600 --> 32:11.920
We'll see how it all turns out.

32:12.440 --> 32:13.160
During this visit,

32:13.260 --> 32:15.780
I've seen how much a full day takes out of Adam.

32:16.420 --> 32:17.440
He takes naps,

32:17.440 --> 32:18.520
but even then,

32:19.040 --> 32:20.280
he can be fine one moment

32:20.280 --> 32:21.580
and the next,

32:22.000 --> 32:23.320
it's as if he's being drugged.

32:25.360 --> 32:26.080
So, do you have,

32:26.160 --> 32:27.040
do you have, like,

32:27.120 --> 32:29.260
techniques and stuff

32:29.260 --> 32:30.480
if you start getting tired with it?

32:30.520 --> 32:32.080
I'm assuming this will be really taxing.

32:32.460 --> 32:33.180
Yeah, I've got,

32:33.340 --> 32:33.820
you know,

32:33.960 --> 32:35.080
I've got five-hour energies

32:35.080 --> 32:36.460
and a bunch of shit caffeine in it

32:36.460 --> 32:38.100
and, I mean,

32:38.160 --> 32:38.620
this could be,

32:38.720 --> 32:39.020
like, say,

32:39.080 --> 32:40.060
it could be 20 minutes,

32:40.140 --> 32:41.300
could be four or five hours,

32:41.360 --> 32:41.700
I don't know.

32:41.840 --> 32:42.040
Yeah.

32:42.740 --> 32:42.980
Yeah.

32:43.100 --> 32:43.800
Or nothing.

32:44.260 --> 32:44.720
Or nothing.

32:44.720 --> 32:45.160
Yeah.

32:45.520 --> 32:46.440
Might just be a,

32:46.980 --> 32:47.900
go look at the decor.

32:48.760 --> 32:50.200
We reach the side entrance

32:50.200 --> 32:51.220
of the Capitol building.

32:51.340 --> 32:51.860
I'm just trying to blend it.

32:51.860 --> 32:52.880
All right, I'll let you go here.

32:53.100 --> 32:53.400
Okay.

32:53.840 --> 32:54.400
Good luck.

32:54.400 --> 32:58.000
A woman in a navy suit and heels

32:58.000 --> 32:58.800
and a lanyard

32:58.800 --> 33:00.260
appears out of the Capitol

33:00.260 --> 33:02.180
and guides Adam and his dog inside.

33:03.020 --> 33:03.820
I stick around

33:03.820 --> 33:05.240
to see if he'll re-emerge.

33:05.840 --> 33:06.300
He doesn't.

33:07.160 --> 33:08.160
Today, it seems,

33:08.460 --> 33:09.720
is going ahead after all.

33:11.400 --> 33:13.480
But what about Cuba's day in court?

33:14.320 --> 33:15.640
Though the CIA determined

33:15.640 --> 33:16.820
no state actor

33:16.820 --> 33:18.360
had attacked its people in Havana,

33:18.960 --> 33:20.380
there's been no public statement

33:20.380 --> 33:21.220
about their decision

33:21.220 --> 33:22.760
to abandon the Cuba post,

33:22.760 --> 33:24.620
kicking off a mass exodus

33:24.620 --> 33:26.840
and unravelling the U.S.-Cuba thaw.

33:28.000 --> 33:29.260
Ambassador Jose Cabana

33:29.260 --> 33:30.900
says that as soon as Havana Syndrome

33:30.900 --> 33:31.800
got into the hands

33:31.800 --> 33:33.240
of some Washington politicians,

33:33.820 --> 33:35.100
it became America's weapon

33:35.100 --> 33:35.800
against Cuba.

33:36.660 --> 33:37.360
He wonders

33:37.360 --> 33:39.260
if they did genuinely believe

33:39.260 --> 33:40.340
that Cuba had attacked

33:40.340 --> 33:41.360
either their people

33:41.360 --> 33:42.320
or at the very least

33:42.320 --> 33:43.380
failed to protect them.

33:44.060 --> 33:44.840
Why not go after

33:44.840 --> 33:45.700
the other countries

33:45.700 --> 33:46.440
where this had happened

33:46.440 --> 33:47.360
in the same way?

33:47.360 --> 33:49.760
Why, if you had

33:49.760 --> 33:50.900
so many people

33:50.900 --> 33:52.400
living in so many countries

33:52.400 --> 33:54.520
feeling the same symptoms,

33:55.300 --> 33:56.260
your only reaction

33:56.260 --> 33:57.280
is against Cuba?

33:57.940 --> 33:58.900
The only people

33:58.900 --> 34:00.220
the State Department

34:00.220 --> 34:02.120
severed the ties

34:02.120 --> 34:02.920
was with Cuba.

34:04.180 --> 34:04.480
Why?

34:04.600 --> 34:05.840
Do they have any explanation

34:05.840 --> 34:06.940
why they did that?

34:07.300 --> 34:08.320
Why they didn't do it

34:08.320 --> 34:10.180
with foreign countries?

34:10.520 --> 34:11.880
When Havana Syndrome emerged,

34:11.940 --> 34:12.760
as far as the Cubans

34:12.760 --> 34:13.320
were concerned,

34:13.460 --> 34:14.220
it was a case of

34:14.220 --> 34:15.200
here we go again.

34:15.700 --> 34:16.920
I have said as a joke

34:16.920 --> 34:17.640
several times

34:17.640 --> 34:18.760
that when I retire,

34:18.860 --> 34:19.740
I will probably write

34:19.740 --> 34:20.900
a book on arguments

34:20.900 --> 34:22.320
that the Americans

34:22.320 --> 34:23.300
has put forward

34:23.300 --> 34:24.700
to damage

34:24.700 --> 34:26.500
the bilateral relationship.

34:27.300 --> 34:28.080
Every time.

34:28.480 --> 34:29.740
It's like a routine.

34:30.740 --> 34:32.100
Strict sanctions imposed

34:32.100 --> 34:32.800
in retribution

34:32.800 --> 34:33.720
for Havana Syndrome

34:33.720 --> 34:34.840
remain in place.

34:35.740 --> 34:36.400
Biden waited

34:36.400 --> 34:37.200
until he was almost

34:37.200 --> 34:37.800
out of office

34:37.800 --> 34:38.620
to remove Cuba

34:38.620 --> 34:39.740
from the state sponsor

34:39.740 --> 34:40.540
of Terror List.

34:41.300 --> 34:42.540
Then, on day one

34:42.540 --> 34:43.120
of his return

34:43.120 --> 34:43.860
to the presidency,

34:44.220 --> 34:45.380
Trump put them back on.

34:45.940 --> 34:46.380
And it has

34:46.380 --> 34:47.320
serious implications

34:47.320 --> 34:49.160
for Cuba.

34:49.700 --> 34:50.560
It has serious implications

34:50.560 --> 34:51.400
for the United States.

34:51.960 --> 34:53.780
This is retired CIA analyst

34:53.780 --> 34:54.560
Fulton Armstrong.

34:55.600 --> 34:56.840
It is for you too.

34:57.400 --> 34:59.240
Because if you come here

34:59.240 --> 35:00.100
in the United States

35:00.100 --> 35:02.020
on an ESTA visa waiver

35:02.020 --> 35:03.880
and you go to Cuba,

35:04.280 --> 35:05.240
you can't come in

35:05.240 --> 35:06.560
on an ESTA ever again

35:06.560 --> 35:07.540
for the rest of your life

35:07.540 --> 35:09.060
because you've gone

35:09.060 --> 35:10.060
to a terrorist

35:10.060 --> 35:10.980
supporting country.

35:11.500 --> 35:12.300
Armstrong says

35:12.300 --> 35:13.260
the idea that Cuba

35:13.260 --> 35:14.380
had been behind attacks

35:14.380 --> 35:15.400
on U.S. diplomats

35:15.400 --> 35:16.600
never made sense to him.

35:16.880 --> 35:17.900
Even if you do it

35:17.900 --> 35:19.440
like a policeman

35:19.440 --> 35:20.260
and say,

35:20.360 --> 35:20.800
OK, well,

35:21.240 --> 35:22.020
we have a body,

35:22.460 --> 35:23.380
we don't have a weapon,

35:23.840 --> 35:24.700
do we have a motive?

35:26.080 --> 35:27.160
There was no motive.

35:27.740 --> 35:28.480
The Cubans,

35:28.480 --> 35:30.800
especially at that time,

35:30.880 --> 35:32.120
wanted to be very careful

35:32.120 --> 35:33.920
not to shake up

35:33.920 --> 35:35.320
the bilateral relationship

35:35.320 --> 35:36.160
because they knew

35:36.160 --> 35:37.280
that Trump was coming in

35:37.280 --> 35:39.900
looking for a dog to kick

35:39.900 --> 35:41.040
and they didn't want

35:41.040 --> 35:41.620
to be the dog.

35:42.120 --> 35:43.140
He says a Russia connection

35:43.140 --> 35:44.060
didn't make much sense

35:44.060 --> 35:44.680
to him either.

35:45.620 --> 35:46.300
He thought they would

35:46.300 --> 35:47.280
likely be happy about

35:47.280 --> 35:48.140
America and Cuba

35:48.140 --> 35:48.840
making up

35:48.840 --> 35:50.140
since it would make Cuba

35:50.140 --> 35:50.940
less financially

35:50.940 --> 35:52.060
dependent on them.

35:52.060 --> 35:54.520
The Russians had no motive

35:54.520 --> 35:55.300
at all

35:55.300 --> 35:56.320
to sour

35:56.320 --> 35:58.320
Cuban-American

35:58.320 --> 35:59.660
normalization.

36:00.320 --> 36:02.000
They were huge proponents

36:02.000 --> 36:03.120
of normalization.

36:04.020 --> 36:05.440
But if they were doing it,

36:05.800 --> 36:06.880
which is a huge if,

36:07.420 --> 36:08.040
you're saying

36:08.040 --> 36:09.100
that the Cuban government

36:09.100 --> 36:12.100
and the Chinese government

36:12.100 --> 36:13.720
don't know

36:13.720 --> 36:15.060
their own operating turf?

36:15.720 --> 36:16.740
That's a stretch.

36:16.740 --> 36:18.460
As an analyst,

36:18.660 --> 36:19.900
Armstrong spent his career

36:19.900 --> 36:21.020
weighing up intelligence

36:21.020 --> 36:22.260
and possible scenarios.

36:23.180 --> 36:24.740
His guiding principle...

36:24.740 --> 36:25.640
Don't trick yourself

36:25.640 --> 36:26.440
and fall in love

36:26.440 --> 36:27.760
with one particular

36:27.760 --> 36:28.440
interpretation

36:28.440 --> 36:29.400
and scenario.

36:29.840 --> 36:30.420
He worries that

36:30.420 --> 36:31.540
that's what's happened here.

36:32.220 --> 36:33.080
Once people were seeing

36:33.080 --> 36:33.980
this as an attack,

36:34.480 --> 36:35.620
they were on a single-minded

36:35.620 --> 36:36.600
hunt for a weapon.

36:37.020 --> 36:37.740
The biggest beef

36:37.740 --> 36:38.480
isn't that people

36:38.480 --> 36:39.440
politicized it

36:39.440 --> 36:40.880
and that opportunists

36:40.880 --> 36:42.200
in the Trump administration

36:42.200 --> 36:42.780
used it

36:42.780 --> 36:43.760
to shut down

36:43.760 --> 36:44.440
normalization.

36:44.440 --> 36:45.620
but the real problem

36:45.620 --> 36:46.160
was that

36:46.160 --> 36:47.180
if you look for

36:47.180 --> 36:47.940
the wrong thing,

36:48.060 --> 36:48.980
you will not see

36:48.980 --> 36:49.640
the right thing.

36:51.040 --> 36:52.160
But what was

36:52.160 --> 36:52.940
the right thing?

36:53.420 --> 36:54.500
No one could decide.

36:55.200 --> 36:55.940
Was it a weapon?

36:56.620 --> 36:57.560
Was it surveillance?

36:58.440 --> 36:59.420
Some strange

36:59.420 --> 37:00.800
Cuban intelligence mission

37:00.800 --> 37:01.700
that played out

37:01.700 --> 37:02.740
against unfamiliar

37:02.740 --> 37:04.080
and hostile surroundings,

37:04.620 --> 37:06.300
where deafening crickets

37:06.300 --> 37:07.400
get mistaken

37:07.400 --> 37:08.760
for electronic weapons.

37:09.620 --> 37:10.660
Did people's symptoms

37:10.660 --> 37:11.380
trip over

37:11.380 --> 37:12.720
into a functional illness

37:12.720 --> 37:13.420
at some point?

37:13.420 --> 37:15.160
so long ago

37:15.160 --> 37:16.600
that it's impossible now

37:16.600 --> 37:17.660
to see the join.

37:18.540 --> 37:19.660
As Simon Wesley said,

37:20.080 --> 37:20.560
it's like looking

37:20.560 --> 37:21.700
for footprints in the sand

37:21.700 --> 37:22.120
that have been

37:22.120 --> 37:23.380
driven over by a tank.

37:24.380 --> 37:24.980
Adam's worry

37:24.980 --> 37:25.720
was that everyone

37:25.720 --> 37:26.760
had to stop looking.

37:27.980 --> 37:28.580
Watching him

37:28.580 --> 37:29.180
and his dog

37:29.180 --> 37:30.440
entering the colossal

37:30.440 --> 37:31.300
Capitol building

37:31.300 --> 37:32.500
drove home

37:32.500 --> 37:33.960
just what he was up against.

37:34.660 --> 37:35.620
Would he convince others

37:35.620 --> 37:37.220
of what he so strongly believed?

37:37.600 --> 37:38.220
And if so,

37:38.320 --> 37:39.320
would anyone be willing

37:39.320 --> 37:40.660
to do something about it?

37:40.660 --> 37:42.820
It was the CIA

37:42.820 --> 37:44.300
who had pulled out of Cuba

37:44.300 --> 37:45.720
and triggered a mass exodus.

37:46.220 --> 37:46.880
The CIA

37:46.880 --> 37:48.300
who had directed the patients

37:48.300 --> 37:49.580
to a brain injury clinic,

37:50.020 --> 37:50.820
telling those doctors

37:50.820 --> 37:51.680
that they'd been exposed

37:51.680 --> 37:52.280
to something.

37:53.040 --> 37:54.220
Now they were coming out

37:54.220 --> 37:55.320
and saying definitively,

37:55.400 --> 37:56.000
no attack,

37:56.400 --> 37:57.320
no foreign actor,

37:57.560 --> 37:58.120
no weapon.

37:58.900 --> 37:59.900
Many people told us,

37:59.960 --> 38:01.280
you can't easily roll back

38:01.280 --> 38:02.680
a diagnosis like that.

38:02.680 --> 38:04.580
Like the diplomats

38:04.580 --> 38:06.000
exposed to Moscow's signal

38:06.000 --> 38:07.700
or even the young soldiers

38:07.700 --> 38:09.200
abandoned at the Bay of Pigs,

38:09.820 --> 38:10.980
the Havana Syndrome patients

38:10.980 --> 38:12.080
were collateral damage

38:12.080 --> 38:12.900
in a fiasco.

38:13.660 --> 38:14.600
It was down to them

38:14.600 --> 38:15.660
to pick up the pieces

38:15.660 --> 38:17.560
or to try to work out

38:17.560 --> 38:18.660
the meaning behind it all.

38:19.520 --> 38:21.180
I thought about Dr. Andrews.

38:21.520 --> 38:22.640
He was the CIA doctor

38:22.640 --> 38:23.360
who was the first

38:23.360 --> 38:24.940
to take Adam's cable seriously,

38:25.580 --> 38:26.360
only to wind up

38:26.360 --> 38:27.380
becoming sick himself

38:27.380 --> 38:28.600
after travelling to Havana

38:28.600 --> 38:29.140
to help.

38:29.900 --> 38:30.720
He told me about

38:30.720 --> 38:31.960
what life is like for him now

38:31.960 --> 38:32.760
while making tea

38:32.760 --> 38:33.500
in his kitchen.

38:35.620 --> 38:36.700
Problems with balance,

38:37.300 --> 38:38.940
headaches, nausea,

38:40.020 --> 38:41.080
visual problems

38:41.080 --> 38:43.580
are still a little better

38:43.580 --> 38:44.960
but still bad enough

38:44.960 --> 38:46.260
that I have trouble reading,

38:46.860 --> 38:47.580
using a computer

38:47.580 --> 38:48.540
for prolonged times.

38:49.380 --> 38:50.400
It really impairs

38:50.400 --> 38:51.220
a lot of things

38:51.220 --> 38:52.860
that you want to do.

38:53.100 --> 38:54.120
Can I get through a day?

38:54.260 --> 38:54.960
I'm kind of getting

38:54.960 --> 38:55.720
through today.

38:56.480 --> 38:57.220
How do you think

38:57.220 --> 38:58.600
this day now,

38:58.700 --> 38:59.700
talking for several hours

38:59.700 --> 39:00.360
will affect you?

39:00.360 --> 39:04.560
I'll have a headache tonight.

39:05.200 --> 39:06.320
The nausea is already

39:06.320 --> 39:06.940
building up.

39:07.620 --> 39:08.400
I won't be able

39:08.400 --> 39:09.260
to focus at all

39:09.260 --> 39:10.480
and tomorrow

39:10.480 --> 39:11.680
I'll be exhausted.

39:12.240 --> 39:13.060
It didn't make you

39:13.060 --> 39:13.740
reconsidered

39:13.740 --> 39:15.400
or consider not doing it?

39:16.100 --> 39:16.700
Yeah.

39:16.900 --> 39:17.320
It's like,

39:17.400 --> 39:17.720
why bother?

39:18.300 --> 39:19.320
I know I'm gonna get sick

39:19.320 --> 39:24.900
but you have some duty

39:24.900 --> 39:29.520
to counter

39:29.520 --> 39:34.560
some of the noise out there

39:34.560 --> 39:35.560
that this is all

39:35.560 --> 39:37.260
a bunch of baloney.

39:37.260 --> 39:39.380
You need to step out there

39:39.380 --> 39:39.620
and say,

39:39.820 --> 39:40.320
excuse me,

39:40.380 --> 39:41.740
but there is something here

39:41.740 --> 39:45.060
that can't just be written off.

39:45.440 --> 39:46.380
To these patients,

39:46.380 --> 39:47.500
it seems like

39:47.500 --> 39:48.080
that's exactly

39:48.080 --> 39:48.760
what the CIA

39:48.760 --> 39:49.440
are now trying

39:49.440 --> 39:50.220
to do with them.

39:50.840 --> 39:51.920
To just look the other way

39:51.920 --> 39:53.280
and hope it all dies down.

39:53.640 --> 39:54.540
Have you always

39:54.540 --> 39:55.300
kind of remained

39:55.300 --> 39:57.880
steadfast in it

39:57.880 --> 39:58.860
or have you ever

39:58.860 --> 40:00.040
doubted yourself?

40:01.060 --> 40:01.380
You know,

40:01.420 --> 40:02.360
in any disease,

40:02.480 --> 40:03.020
is there also

40:03.020 --> 40:04.180
a psychological component?

40:05.380 --> 40:06.060
When you have

40:06.060 --> 40:06.760
a chronic condition,

40:06.820 --> 40:07.460
when you can't work,

40:07.500 --> 40:08.160
when you're disabled,

40:08.620 --> 40:09.940
does that also

40:09.940 --> 40:11.120
then affect

40:11.120 --> 40:11.940
your symptoms?

40:12.120 --> 40:12.780
Of course it does.

40:13.420 --> 40:14.180
That doesn't mean

40:14.180 --> 40:14.900
you made it up.

40:18.340 --> 40:19.380
Back in Washington,

40:19.880 --> 40:20.760
four hours later,

40:21.080 --> 40:22.080
Adam does reappear

40:22.080 --> 40:23.120
a few blocks away,

40:23.860 --> 40:24.380
having used

40:24.380 --> 40:25.800
the underground trolley system

40:25.800 --> 40:26.300
connecting

40:26.300 --> 40:27.480
the government buildings.

40:28.140 --> 40:28.980
How are you doing?

40:29.200 --> 40:29.880
I always forget

40:29.880 --> 40:30.980
about the topography here.

40:32.300 --> 40:33.800
Adam seems suddenly energized,

40:34.460 --> 40:35.640
as alert and animated

40:35.640 --> 40:36.840
as I've ever seen him.

40:37.580 --> 40:37.980
It's funny,

40:38.040 --> 40:38.620
if you wear a suit,

40:38.680 --> 40:39.280
you can kind of go

40:39.280 --> 40:40.060
anywhere around here.

40:40.280 --> 40:41.020
They don't stop you.

40:41.680 --> 40:42.080
It's like,

40:42.280 --> 40:42.700
hello.

40:42.700 --> 40:44.540
I don't think

40:44.540 --> 40:44.900
you should be

40:44.900 --> 40:45.680
letting me through here.

40:46.360 --> 40:47.000
In the Capitol,

40:47.240 --> 40:47.900
Adam had been put

40:47.900 --> 40:48.360
in a room

40:48.360 --> 40:49.380
with court reporters

40:49.380 --> 40:49.980
and lawyers

40:49.980 --> 40:51.000
who took him through

40:51.000 --> 40:52.120
his version of events

40:52.120 --> 40:52.880
beat by beat.

40:53.580 --> 40:54.100
At the end,

40:54.200 --> 40:55.160
Adam signed a document

40:55.160 --> 40:56.260
saying he wouldn't

40:56.260 --> 40:57.080
discuss anything

40:57.080 --> 40:57.900
that had been said.

40:58.400 --> 40:58.900
Let's see if we can

40:58.900 --> 40:59.760
find a bench in here.

41:01.240 --> 41:02.220
Way back when,

41:02.300 --> 41:03.800
when I was having

41:03.800 --> 41:04.580
secret meetings

41:04.580 --> 41:06.480
with intelligent staff members,

41:06.600 --> 41:07.200
I was meeting them

41:07.200 --> 41:08.020
on these benches.

41:08.920 --> 41:09.640
We were letting them

41:09.640 --> 41:10.420
know what was happening

41:10.420 --> 41:11.240
because the building

41:11.240 --> 41:12.180
was lying to them

41:12.180 --> 41:14.380
or wasn't being forthcoming.

41:15.380 --> 41:16.080
I would say lying

41:16.080 --> 41:16.700
through a mission.

41:17.400 --> 41:18.820
Those were off-book meetings,

41:19.400 --> 41:19.940
ones they didn't

41:19.940 --> 41:20.980
want a paper trail of.

41:21.600 --> 41:22.560
Now he's delivered

41:22.560 --> 41:23.820
his story for the record.

41:24.600 --> 41:25.540
So how do you feel

41:25.540 --> 41:27.200
about what you just did?

41:28.080 --> 41:28.480
Um,

41:28.640 --> 41:30.220
I will say that

41:30.220 --> 41:32.640
I'm glad we did it.

41:33.640 --> 41:34.300
I don't know

41:34.300 --> 41:34.600
what they're going

41:34.600 --> 41:35.040
to do with it.

41:35.180 --> 41:35.520
I don't know

41:35.520 --> 41:36.280
what the plan is,

41:36.400 --> 41:36.860
um,

41:37.420 --> 41:38.720
but now it's

41:38.720 --> 41:39.620
officially on the record

41:39.620 --> 41:41.200
so people can use it,

41:41.260 --> 41:41.880
access it,

41:42.100 --> 41:42.680
manipulate it,

41:42.740 --> 41:43.200
whatever they want

41:43.200 --> 41:43.800
to do with it,

41:44.020 --> 41:44.420
um,

41:44.560 --> 41:45.280
going forward,

41:45.400 --> 41:47.220
but it's present now.

41:47.300 --> 41:47.640
It's something

41:47.640 --> 41:49.020
that people can refer back to.

41:50.060 --> 41:51.460
Adam still has his backpack,

41:52.000 --> 41:52.820
but he's passed on

41:52.820 --> 41:53.600
whatever information

41:53.600 --> 41:54.300
it was carrying,

41:54.820 --> 41:55.400
and he seems

41:55.400 --> 41:56.260
somehow lighter.

41:56.620 --> 41:57.560
I just don't feel like

41:57.560 --> 41:58.580
there's anything left

41:58.580 --> 41:59.480
for me to push

41:59.480 --> 42:00.400
for anymore,

42:00.980 --> 42:01.320
you know?

42:01.940 --> 42:02.520
And so

42:02.520 --> 42:03.760
it felt like

42:03.760 --> 42:04.580
our big push

42:04.580 --> 42:05.260
was getting it

42:05.260 --> 42:07.020
to where we're at now,

42:07.240 --> 42:08.120
and I just don't know

42:08.120 --> 42:08.680
that there's much

42:08.680 --> 42:09.740
we can do to impact.

42:10.300 --> 42:11.260
It feels like

42:11.260 --> 42:11.960
the last piece

42:11.960 --> 42:12.680
of the puzzle to me.

42:12.880 --> 42:13.480
Like, I just kind of

42:13.480 --> 42:15.360
have that voice

42:15.360 --> 42:16.240
deep down that's like,

42:16.300 --> 42:16.880
okay, that's it.

42:17.000 --> 42:17.320
You can,

42:17.480 --> 42:18.680
you can let it go now.

42:19.060 --> 42:19.920
You feel like you're done.

42:20.380 --> 42:21.220
It feels like I'm done.

42:21.600 --> 42:21.760
Yeah.

42:22.800 --> 42:23.880
So that's it, yeah.

42:25.040 --> 42:25.820
That's all she wrote.

42:25.820 --> 42:32.140
The Congressional Inquiry

42:32.140 --> 42:32.960
eventually heard

42:32.960 --> 42:34.280
from 48 witnesses

42:34.280 --> 42:35.340
and received

42:35.340 --> 42:37.300
3,400 pages

42:37.300 --> 42:38.640
of whistleblower documents.

42:39.440 --> 42:41.160
The findings amounted

42:41.160 --> 42:42.020
to a vindication

42:42.020 --> 42:43.440
of some of Adam's claims.

42:44.840 --> 42:45.760
They concluded

42:45.760 --> 42:47.440
that the intelligence community

42:47.440 --> 42:48.460
attempted to shape

42:48.460 --> 42:50.040
their 2023 assessment,

42:50.980 --> 42:51.960
cherry-picking facts

42:51.960 --> 42:52.480
to create

42:52.480 --> 42:53.660
a politically palatable

42:53.660 --> 42:54.340
conclusion

42:54.340 --> 42:55.680
that was dubious

42:55.680 --> 42:56.240
at best

42:56.240 --> 42:56.980
and misleading

42:56.980 --> 42:57.720
at worst.

42:58.860 --> 42:59.840
The inquiry said

42:59.840 --> 43:00.860
intelligence had placed

43:00.860 --> 43:01.360
hurdles

43:01.360 --> 43:02.800
on who could testify

43:02.800 --> 43:03.520
at the inquiry

43:03.520 --> 43:05.200
and said that

43:05.200 --> 43:06.080
those who spoke

43:06.080 --> 43:07.080
did so despite

43:07.080 --> 43:08.500
fear of retaliation.

43:09.200 --> 43:10.620
Congressman Rick Crawford

43:10.620 --> 43:11.780
vowed that the report

43:11.780 --> 43:12.600
was just the beginning

43:12.600 --> 43:13.160
of a fight

43:13.160 --> 43:14.200
to get better answers

43:14.200 --> 43:15.580
from the intelligence community.

43:16.580 --> 43:17.720
If they didn't outright

43:17.720 --> 43:18.740
declare a cover-up

43:18.740 --> 43:19.620
over Havana Syndrome,

43:20.260 --> 43:21.260
they came close.

43:23.100 --> 43:24.000
Adam had done

43:24.000 --> 43:25.120
what he set out to do.

43:25.680 --> 43:26.280
But if he thought

43:26.280 --> 43:26.860
it was over,

43:27.260 --> 43:28.280
he was kidding himself.

43:29.220 --> 43:29.980
Around the world,

43:30.160 --> 43:30.900
courts are clogged

43:30.900 --> 43:31.300
with people

43:31.300 --> 43:32.440
who tried to fight back,

43:32.980 --> 43:34.060
against a bad loan,

43:34.540 --> 43:35.640
an unfair dismissal,

43:36.300 --> 43:37.760
and found the system

43:37.760 --> 43:38.540
wouldn't help them.

43:39.100 --> 43:39.820
Most give up.

43:40.800 --> 43:41.660
The ones who don't

43:41.660 --> 43:42.360
can get dragged

43:42.360 --> 43:43.800
into an endless spiral,

43:44.200 --> 43:45.240
where one injustice

43:45.240 --> 43:45.920
breeds another.

43:47.860 --> 43:48.700
Adam and the Havana

43:48.700 --> 43:49.340
Helmet Club

43:49.340 --> 43:49.860
are formidable,

43:50.580 --> 43:51.560
but they're up against

43:51.560 --> 43:53.120
forces far more powerful,

43:53.120 --> 43:54.900
with ways to stop them

43:54.900 --> 43:56.260
that they can't yet imagine.

43:57.800 --> 43:58.980
We did catch up

43:58.980 --> 43:59.340
with Adam

43:59.340 --> 44:00.460
one more time recently.

44:01.360 --> 44:02.500
He's now putting his faith

44:02.500 --> 44:03.720
in the mercurial team

44:03.720 --> 44:04.220
of the new

44:04.220 --> 44:05.240
Trump administration,

44:05.800 --> 44:07.160
with its revolving door

44:07.160 --> 44:07.800
of staff.

44:08.300 --> 44:08.940
But he says

44:08.940 --> 44:10.020
a major announcement

44:10.020 --> 44:10.980
is in the works.

44:10.980 --> 44:12.800
There has never been

44:12.800 --> 44:14.320
the mountain

44:14.320 --> 44:15.500
of evidence

44:15.500 --> 44:16.820
that I know

44:16.820 --> 44:17.680
currently exists.

44:18.880 --> 44:20.280
The truth will prevail.

44:20.420 --> 44:21.520
We've always stood on that.

44:21.640 --> 44:22.480
Because the one thing

44:22.480 --> 44:23.400
that has never changed

44:23.400 --> 44:24.200
in all these years

44:24.200 --> 44:24.940
is the truth.

44:25.480 --> 44:26.400
And we'll keep pushing

44:26.400 --> 44:26.860
on that

44:26.860 --> 44:28.200
until it finally comes out.

44:28.960 --> 44:29.980
He's talking about

44:29.980 --> 44:31.200
irrefutable evidence

44:31.200 --> 44:32.020
of something that can

44:32.020 --> 44:33.220
definitively explain

44:33.220 --> 44:33.860
his symptoms.

44:34.680 --> 44:35.460
He says the question

44:35.460 --> 44:36.140
that remains

44:36.140 --> 44:37.020
is whether anyone

44:37.020 --> 44:37.520
is willing

44:37.520 --> 44:38.940
to bring this evidence

44:38.940 --> 44:39.520
to light.

44:39.520 --> 44:40.420
you know,

44:40.500 --> 44:41.060
they can lie

44:41.060 --> 44:41.600
and cover up

44:41.600 --> 44:42.120
and do everything

44:42.120 --> 44:42.580
they want,

44:42.700 --> 44:43.840
but it will not hold up

44:43.840 --> 44:44.900
to the scrutiny of time.

44:45.140 --> 44:46.180
And I've got all the time

44:46.180 --> 44:46.600
in the world.

44:54.840 --> 44:56.520
From BBC Radio 4,

44:56.740 --> 44:58.160
this is Havana Helmet Club.

44:58.600 --> 44:59.940
Listen to the latest episodes

44:59.940 --> 45:01.500
first on BBC Sounds.

45:02.020 --> 45:03.120
If you want to be notified

45:03.120 --> 45:04.780
when the latest episode drops,

45:05.240 --> 45:06.220
make sure you're subscribed

45:06.220 --> 45:07.620
to Havana Helmet Club

45:07.620 --> 45:08.720
on BBC Sounds

45:08.720 --> 45:10.120
and have push notifications

45:10.120 --> 45:10.900
turned on.

45:11.380 --> 45:12.240
Havana Helmet Club

45:12.240 --> 45:13.160
is written and presented

45:13.160 --> 45:14.100
by Sam Bunke

45:14.100 --> 45:15.040
and Jennifer Ford

45:15.040 --> 45:16.780
and edited by Guy Crossman.

45:16.980 --> 45:17.740
Our story editor

45:17.740 --> 45:18.480
is Mike Olive

45:18.480 --> 45:19.260
and our producer

45:19.260 --> 45:20.200
is Larry Ryan.

45:20.680 --> 45:21.220
Jesse Baker

45:21.220 --> 45:22.740
is our editorial advisor.

45:23.520 --> 45:24.280
Additional editing

45:24.280 --> 45:25.600
by Simon Pearce.

45:26.120 --> 45:26.860
Original music

45:26.860 --> 45:28.040
by Tom Pintons.

45:28.540 --> 45:29.040
Sound design

45:29.040 --> 45:30.040
by Meryn Royards

45:30.040 --> 45:30.760
and mix

45:30.760 --> 45:31.620
by Joe McDonnell.

45:32.360 --> 45:33.060
Commissioning editor

45:33.060 --> 45:33.700
for the BBC

45:33.700 --> 45:34.940
is Dylan Haskins.

45:35.440 --> 45:36.460
Assistant commissioners

45:36.460 --> 45:37.320
are Sarah Green

45:37.320 --> 45:38.700
and Natasha Johansson.

45:39.180 --> 45:40.020
Havana Helmet Club

45:40.020 --> 45:41.000
is a Yarn production

45:41.000 --> 45:42.660
for BBC Radio 4

45:42.660 --> 45:43.840
and BBC Sounds.

45:44.720 --> 45:45.420
Script advisor

45:45.420 --> 45:46.160
is John Mullen.

45:46.860 --> 45:47.480
Archive help

45:47.480 --> 45:48.320
from Miriam Walsh

45:48.320 --> 45:49.020
and Helen Carr.

45:49.640 --> 45:50.780
With special thanks

45:50.780 --> 45:51.720
to Gabby Hornsby

45:51.720 --> 45:52.700
and Seema Karner.

45:52.700 --> 45:54.260
Thanks also to

45:54.260 --> 45:54.840
Media Milk,

45:55.060 --> 45:55.760
Ed Augustin,

45:56.140 --> 45:56.900
Michelle McCafferty

45:56.900 --> 45:57.780
and Stephanie Ford.

45:58.520 --> 45:59.460
And special thanks

45:59.460 --> 46:00.480
to Ronan Percival,

46:00.840 --> 46:01.700
James McSweeney,

46:02.220 --> 46:03.080
Conan Fagan,

46:03.300 --> 46:03.960
Kieran Mooney,

46:04.460 --> 46:05.120
Ronan Lavery,

46:05.560 --> 46:06.240
Hugh O'Donnell

46:06.240 --> 46:07.540
and Stuart O'Sullivan.

46:09.620 --> 46:10.880
Havana Helmet Club

46:10.880 --> 46:11.420
was edited

46:11.420 --> 46:12.620
by Guy Crossman.

46:13.080 --> 46:13.740
He's the editor

46:13.740 --> 46:14.280
we mentioned

46:14.280 --> 46:15.380
in the first episode

46:15.380 --> 46:17.080
who had a glass shatter

46:17.080 --> 46:17.540
in his hand

46:17.540 --> 46:18.180
one afternoon

46:18.180 --> 46:19.200
in Shabba's bush.

46:20.480 --> 46:21.740
Guy died in June.

46:21.740 --> 46:23.400
He was a good friend

46:23.400 --> 46:24.800
and a joy to work with

46:24.800 --> 46:26.040
and he's sorely missed.

46:36.160 --> 46:38.200
In today's digital world,

46:38.460 --> 46:39.640
it's easier than ever

46:39.640 --> 46:41.360
to invade someone's life

46:41.360 --> 46:43.220
and far harder to escape.

46:43.540 --> 46:45.140
Anyone determined enough

46:45.140 --> 46:45.840
to do harm

46:45.840 --> 46:47.380
can find a way to do harm.

46:47.800 --> 46:48.880
I'm Carol Cadwallader,

46:49.120 --> 46:50.400
an investigative journalist.

46:50.400 --> 46:51.540
In this podcast,

46:51.540 --> 46:52.520
I follow the story

46:52.520 --> 46:52.980
of Hannah

46:52.980 --> 46:53.760
whose life

46:53.760 --> 46:54.980
was turned upside down

46:54.980 --> 46:56.360
by an anonymous stalker.

46:56.480 --> 46:57.320
I no longer know

46:57.320 --> 46:58.160
who I can trust.

46:58.460 --> 46:59.100
What began

46:59.100 --> 47:00.640
as one woman's nightmare

47:00.640 --> 47:02.200
became a chilling investigation

47:02.200 --> 47:03.400
into deception,

47:03.780 --> 47:04.260
control

47:04.260 --> 47:05.520
and the faceless power

47:05.520 --> 47:06.160
of the internet.

47:07.180 --> 47:07.740
Stalked.

47:08.080 --> 47:09.720
Listen on BBC Sounds.

