From "Deliberate Deceptions" by Paul Findley Fallacy: "It is concluded clearly and unimpeachably from the evidence and from comparison of war diaries that the attack on USS Liberty was not in malice; there was no criminal negligence and the attack was made by innocent mistake." --Government of Israel statement, 1967 Fact: In bright daylight on June 8, with no other combat taking place nearby, Israeli warplanes and torpedo boats repeatedly attacked the U.S. intelligence ship Liberty off the Sinai coast, killing 34 of its crew and wounding 171. The attack involved the use of napalm, rockets, machine guns, and torpedoes. It had been preceded by reconnaissance by Israeli planes for at least five and a half hours, during a time when the ship was flying a new flag that flew freely in a light breeze. Though Israel through the years has insisted it was a case of mistaken identify and an accident, abundant evidence emerged to strongly support the charge that Israel deliberately attacked the intelligence ship, apparently because it feared the Liberty wound monitor Israeli preparations for invading the Golan Heights the next day. The Johnson administration accepted Israel's claim that the assault resulted from misidentifaction. Even years later, Johnson ws evasive about the incident, claiming in his memoirs that only ten men died in the attack. It was a clear indicatin of how Johnson colluded with Israel. At late as 1991, survivors of the attack charged the U.S. government with continuing to cover up Israel's role. Wrote James Ennes, a lieutenant on the bridge on the day of the attack: "The official lid on this story remains almost as tight as the day it was first applied." This was despite the fact that such former officials as Secretary of State Dean Rusk and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of State Admiral Thomas Moorer had gone on record blaming Israel for deliberately assaulting the Liberty. Rusk's words in his memoirs: "I was never satisfied with the Israeli explanation.... I didn't believe them then, and I don't believe them to this day. The attack was outrageous." Concluded Ennes: "Yet despite such strong opinions of key leaders, not a single person while still in government has ever made any apparent effort to set the record straight." It was not until June 8, 1991, that the survivors were finally awarded a presidential unit citation signed by Johnson in 1967 but not presented at that time. Then on November 6, 1991, columnists Rowland Evans and Robert Novak finally discovered that the U.S. embassy in Beirut had intercepted Israeli radio traffic in which an Israeli pilot reported: "It's an American ship." The Israeli command ignored the report and ordered the pilot to press his attack. Evans and Novak concluded that Israel attacked "because [the Liberty] would have picked up every word of communication between IDF headquarters and Israeli units preparing to invade Syria." The Israeli invasion of the Golan Heights came the day after Israel had silence the Liberty. The report was confirmed by Dwight Porter, who was the American ambassador to Lebanon at the time. Thus, after twenty-four years, the truth has finally emerged. Source: Deliberate Deceptions by Paul Findley (Lawrence Hill Books, 1995)