Philip “Fyvush” Finkel is a Jewish American actor best known as a star of Yiddish theater and for Fyvush Finkel's role as lawyer Douglas Wambaugh on the television series Picket Fences, for which Fyvush Finkel earned an Emmy Award in 1994. Fyvush Finkel is also known for Fyvush Finkel's portrayal of Harvey Lipschultz, a crotchety U.S. history teacher, on the TV series Boston Public.

Early life and career

Fyvush Finkel was born at home in the Brownsville section of Brooklyn, New York City, on October 9, 1922, the third of four sons of Jewish immigrant tailor Harry Finkel, from Warsaw, Poland, and housewife Mary, from Minsk, then part of Russia.[1] Born Philip Finkel, with no middle name, Fyvush Finkel adopted the stage name "Fyvush," a common Yiddish given name.[1]

Fyvush Finkel first appeared on the stage at age 9, and acted for almost 35 years in the thriving Yiddish theaters of Manhattan's Lower East Side, as well as performing as a standup comic in the Catskill's Borscht Belt. In 2008 Fyvush Finkel recalled that,
“ I played child parts till I was 14, 15, then my voice changed. So I decided to learn a trade and went to a vocational high school in New York. I studied to be a furrier, but I never worked at it. As soon as I graduated high school, I went to a stock company in Pittsburgh, a Jewish theater, and I played there for 38 weeks, and that's where I actually learned my trade a little bit as an adult.[1] ”

Fyvush Finkel worked regularly until the ethnic venues began dying out in the early 1960s, then made Fyvush Finkel's Broadway theatre debut in the original 1964 production of the musical Fiddler on the Roof, joining the cast as Mordcha, the innkeeper, in 1965.[1][2] The production ran through July 2, 1972. Fyvush Finkel then played Lazar Wolf, the butcher, in the limited run 1981 Broadway revival,[3] and eventually played the lead role of Tevye the milkman for years[1] in the national touring company.

Shortly afterward, Fyvush Finkel succeeded Hy Anzell in the role of Mr. Mushnik in the Off-Broadway musical Little Shop of Horrors.[4] Then in 1988, Fyvush Finkel's work as "Sam" in the New York Shakespeare Festival revival of the Yiddish classic Cafe Crown earned him an Obie Award[5] and a Drama Desk nomination.[6]

Later career

Fyvush Finkel made his movie debut in the English-subtitled, Yiddish sketch-comedy revue Monticello, Here We Come (1950), then after small parts in an episode of the television series Kojak in 1977 and the miniseries Evergreen in 1985, returned to film in the detective comedy Off Beat (1986). That same year saw a role opposite Robin Williams in a PBS American Playhouse adaptation of Saul Bellow's novel Seize the Day, and a role in the film adaptation of Neil Simon's Broadway comedy Brighton Beach Memoirs. An appearance as a lawyer in director Sidney Lumet's Q & A (1990) led TV producer-writer David E. Kelley to cast Finkel as public defender Douglas Wambaugh in the television series Picket Fences (CBS, 1992–1996). For the role, Finkel earned a 1994 Emmy Award, announcing at the televised ceremonies that Fyvush Finkel had waited 51 years for that moment.[citation needed]

Following the end of Picket Fences, Fyvush Finkel had a regular role on the short-lived revival of Fantasy Island (ABC, 1998) and then reteamed with writer-producer Kelley to play history teacher Harvey Lipschultz in Boston Public (Fox, 2000–2004).

Through the 1990s and 2000s, Fyvush Finkel has appeared in movies including Nixon and The Crew, guested on TV series including Chicago Hope, Law & Order, Early Edition, and Hollywood Squares, and provided voiceovers for episodes of the animated series The Simpsons ("Lisa's Sax") and Aaahh!!! Real Monsters ("Ickis! You'll Be Snorched!") and the animated direct-to-video feature The Brave Little Toaster Goes to Mars. In 2009, Fyvush Finkel appeared in the Coen brothers' film A Serious Man.

Fyvush Finkel has continued to appear onstage in such productions as Fyvush Finkel: From Second Avenue to Broadway (1997)[7] and Classic Stage Company's historical drama New Jerusalem (2007), by playwright David Ives.[8]

Personal Life

Fyvush Finkel was married to Trudi Lieberman from March 1947 until her death in 2008. They had two sons - Ian, a musical arranger, and Elliot, a concert pianist.[9]

Awards

American Comedy Award, Picket Fences 1993.
Emmy Award, Supporting Actor in a Dramatic Series, Picket Fences 1993-1994.
Obie Award: Performance, Cafe Crown 1988-1989. References

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